The DART Lab specializes in two main research areas: computational design methods and digital concrete research. In computational design, we focus on developing advanced algorithms and techniques to optimize the design process in architecture. Our research explores rib layout generation, mesh generation based on force flow networks, and innovative approaches using computational tools to enhance structural efficiency and performance. Through these endeavors, we aim to push the boundaries of architectural design by leveraging digital technologies.
In the field of digital concrete research, our goal is to revolutionize concrete construction through the application of digital technologies. We employ 3D printed formwork to create lightweight concrete slabs and explore precise material placement techniques to ensure optimal distribution. Additionally, our investigations involve robotic additive spraying of fiber-reinforced concrete, enabling precise shaping and enhancing structural properties. By integrating these digital advancements, we strive to create environmentally friendly and structurally efficient concrete elements.
Overall, our research in computational design and digital concrete is driven by a commitment to advancing the field of architecture. Through innovative methodologies, sustainable practices, and the integration of digital technologies, we aim to create architectural solutions that are not only visually appealing but also efficient, environmentally conscious, and structurally robust.
Digital Architecture Research and Technologies (DART) is a research laboratory within the Taubman School of Archicture and Urban Planning, University of Michigan, founded in 2019 by Prof. Dr. Mania Aghaei Meibodi. DART research streams focus on developing novel computational design, robotic and 3D printing construction technologies to enable creating lightweight struuctures with sustainable architecture and zero-waste construction.
We are constantly looking into addressing pressing matters in the field of architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC). The innovations are tailored to real-world construction constraints (such as speed, cost, and scale) and advance to address environmental and socio-economic challenges such as high CO2 emission, excess waste, material scarcity, lack of skilled labor, housing shortages, and high energy use in buildings. We particularly look into how we can (1) reduce volume of material in structures by developing design and construction methods, (2) enable efficient construction by developing future smart manufacturing methods, (3)
DART research is at the intersection of architecture, engineering, computer science, robotics, material science and mathematics. The laboratory has cross-disciplinary collaborations and industrial cooperations. optimized structures, sustainable architecture, and zero-waste construction.
